Insights
Practical guidance on valuation, transactions, and running the financial side of a business.
One featured article from each service area.
Are All Valuations the Same?
Not all valuations are created equal. Purpose, scope, and credentials all change what you get.
Read the articleHow to Prepare a Business for Sale
The work that moves the needle happens before a buyer ever shows up.
Read the articleOutsourced Finance Support Explained
Hiring isn’t always the answer. What outsourced finance support covers and when it makes sense.
Read the articleValuation
How valuations get built, what drives the number, and when you actually need one.
Are All Valuations the Same?
Read more PublishedWhat Is a 409A Valuation?
Read more PublishedThe Income Approach, Explained
Read more PublishedThe Market Approach, Explained
Read more PublishedThe Asset Approach, Explained
Read more PublishedValuing Oil and Gas Interests
Read moreWhat is a business valuation?
A business valuation is an independent analysis that estimates the value of a company, ownership interest, security, or other business asset.
Who needs a valuation?
Private and public companies, owners planning a sale or purchase, equity owners, shareholders, and unit holders, including holders of restricted shares, anyone issuing, receiving, awarding, or gifting equity, anyone raising new rounds of equity or debt, those facing estate, gifting, divorce, or business disputes, those subject to IRS, SEC, or bank reporting requirements, and those undergoing audits may need a valuation.
When do you need a valuation?
A valuation is usually tied to a significant event or reporting date, such as a transaction date or triggering event, year-end or quarter-end reporting, a gift date, date of death, divorce filing date, or date of damages.
Why would I need a business valuation?
Valuations are commonly needed when buying or selling a business, issuing equity compensation, transferring ownership interests, planning for taxes or estate matters, meeting financial reporting requirements, resolving litigation or shareholder disputes, raising capital, or supporting a major strategic or succession decision.
What types of business valuations do you not perform?
We do not provide real estate appraisals, gemstone or jewelry appraisals, or bankruptcy valuations. Fairness opinions are available in select engagements, depending on the situation and scope.
What valuation approaches do you use?
We evaluate value using three established approaches: the income approach, which looks at expected future cash flows; the market approach, which compares to guideline public companies and/or similar transactions; and the asset approach, which is based on net asset value. We select the most relevant approach, or a blend, based on the nature of the business and the purpose of the valuation.
What types of valuation reports do you provide?
Our deliverables range from detailed written reports to summary reports, calculation engagements, supporting exhibits, or consulting analyses built for internal planning. The right format depends on how the valuation will be used and who will rely on it.
Is there a minimum size requirement for a valuation?
There’s no minimum size requirement. That said, a valuation is most valuable when the scope of the engagement is proportionate to what’s at stake, whether that’s a pending transaction, a specific reporting requirement, or a major strategic decision. We’re glad to talk through your situation and help determine whether a full valuation, a more limited-scope analysis, or another type of support makes the most sense for where your business is today.
Can start-ups or pre-profitability companies get valuations?
Yes. Early-stage companies often operate at a loss before turning a profit, so we typically look at forward-looking multiples, projected cash flows, or a recent arm’s-length financing round to support the analysis.
What is a 409A valuation?
A 409A valuation estimates the fair market value of a private company’s stock for equity compensation purposes. It’s most often used by companies issuing stock options or other equity-based awards.
What is a purchase price allocation?
A purchase price allocation is a financial reporting analysis performed after an acquisition to allocate the purchase price among the acquired assets and assumed liabilities, often including the identification and valuation of intangible assets and goodwill.
Can you support valuations for financial reporting?
Yes. We provide fair value measurements under ASC 820, the accounting framework used for portfolio investments, private equity holdings, complex securities, and other assets or liabilities carried at fair value. Our financial reporting work also includes purchase price allocations, goodwill and intangible asset impairment testing, equity compensation valuations under ASC 718, and other accounting-related analyses.
Can you perform valuations for tax and estate planning?
Yes, and these are some of the engagements we find most rewarding. We support gift and estate transfers, succession planning, family limited partnerships, ownership transfers, charitable contributions, and other tax-driven planning matters.
When should I get a valuation before selling my business?
Many owners benefit from getting a valuation before starting a sale process. It helps set realistic expectations, identify value drivers, support exit and tax planning, and flag issues worth addressing before approaching buyers.
What types of assets can be valued?
Businesses, ownership interests, common and preferred equity, debt instruments, options, warrants, intangible assets, intellectual property, earnouts, contingent consideration, carried and profits interests, portfolio holdings, and complex securities.
What information is needed for a valuation?
Historical financial statements, tax returns, ownership information, forecasts, organizational documents, and a description of significant assets, liabilities, and business risks.
How long does a valuation take?
Turnaround time varies widely, from a matter of hours for a straightforward, limited-scope analysis to several weeks or months for complex engagements involving multiple entities, disputed facts, or extensive reporting requirements. We’ll give you a realistic timeline once we understand the scope of your engagement.
How are valuation fees structured?
Engagement structures are shaped around the scope of work and the level of involvement required, from project-based engagements to ongoing advisory relationships.
Can you work directly with our CPA, attorney, auditor, or other advisors?
Yes, with your consent. We regularly coordinate with CPAs, attorneys, auditors, wealth advisors, family offices, lenders, and management teams to support tax, legal, accounting, transaction, and planning objectives.
What are ProDelta’s core areas of focus?
We work with clients across a range of industries, with particular depth in energy, service-based businesses, and technology, and a strong focus on the lower to middle market.
What makes ProDelta different?
ProDelta is about quality over quantity. We give every client the same level of care and attention we’d want for our own family, and you can count on being genuinely taken care of throughout the engagement.
M&A
Getting a business ready, running a process, and what buyers look at once they are in the room.
Common Deal Killers (And How to Avoid Them)
Read more PublishedRollover Equity Explained
Read more PublishedQuality of Earnings Explained
Read more PublishedWhat Buyers Look For
Read more PublishedHow to Prepare a Business for Sale
Read more PublishedStrategic Buyers vs. Financial Buyers
Read more PublishedEarnouts Explained
Read moreWhat does an M&A advisor do?
An M&A advisor helps clients evaluate opportunities, prepare for transactions, navigate due diligence, coordinate other advisors, assess valuation considerations, negotiate terms, and manage the transaction through to close.
Are you a broker or investment bank?
ProDelta is an advisory firm, not a traditional investment bank or brokerage. Our work centers on valuation, deal readiness, financial analysis, and coordinating the moving pieces of a transaction. When a deal calls for licensed brokerage or investment banking support, we’ll connect you with a trusted broker or banker to take it from there.
Do you work with both buyers and sellers?
Yes. ProDelta supports both buy-side and sell-side clients, including valuation, financial analysis, diligence support, deal modeling, and transaction execution.
How do I know if my business is ready to sell?
Readiness comes down to a few concrete factors: financial performance, reporting quality, revenue consistency, customer concentration, management depth, and how well-documented your operations are. Owners who start addressing these areas before going to market, rather than after buyers start asking, generally get better outcomes and fewer surprises during diligence.
What is deal readiness?
Deal readiness is the work of preparing a business for a transaction before it goes to market: organizing financial records, reviewing key performance metrics, identifying and addressing risks, building out diligence and marketing materials in advance, and clarifying what outcome you actually want from a sale.
Do I need a valuation before buying or selling a business?
Not always, but valuation analysis is one of the most useful tools in a transaction. It helps set realistic pricing expectations, strengthens your position in negotiations, and clarifies whether a proposed deal structure actually gets you what you want.
What is the difference between an asset sale and a stock sale?
The right structure depends on what the buyer and seller are each trying to achieve, and the tax, legal, accounting, financing, and risk considerations tied to each option. ProDelta can help evaluate the financial and valuation implications alongside your tax and legal advisors.
What is a quality of earnings analysis?
A quality of earnings analysis evaluates how sustainable and reliable a company’s earnings actually are, looking at revenue trends, margins, one-time adjustments, recurring items, and working capital to identify anything that could affect transaction value.
What is due diligence?
Due diligence is the process of evaluating a business before a transaction closes, and can cover financial, operational, tax, accounting, legal, technology, human resources, and strategic considerations. ProDelta helps prepare for and coordinate this process.
How can due diligence impact a transaction?
Findings during due diligence can affect purchase price, deal structure, working capital adjustments, representations and warranties, indemnification terms, financing, and what happens after closing. The earlier issues surface, the more options you have to address them.
Can you help organize a data room?
Yes. ProDelta can help identify, organize, and manage the financial and business information requested during diligence, so you can respond efficiently while keeping control of the process.
Can you help evaluate acquisition opportunities, or find buyers and targets?
Yes, on both sides. ProDelta works with buyers, investors, and family offices to evaluate acquisition opportunities, including target evaluation, financial analysis, valuation considerations, diligence coordination, deal modeling, and strategic fit assessment. On the sell side, we support private transaction processes with buyer identification and screening, introductions, pitch decks and book running, and managing information flow throughout.
Can you work alongside our lawyer, CPA, banker, or wealth advisor?
Yes. Transactions almost always involve coordination across multiple advisors. ProDelta often takes on the role of quarterbacking the deal, aligning the work of attorneys, CPAs, lenders, wealth advisors, and other professionals so nothing falls through the cracks.
Do you only work on active transactions?
No. ProDelta also supports clients before a transaction begins, through valuation, exit planning, financial reporting improvements, strategic planning, and readiness assessments.
What happens after a transaction closes?
Post-closing needs often include purchase accounting, valuation analyses, integration planning, reporting improvements, working capital true-ups, and financial planning for the next phase of the business.
What types of clients and businesses do you work with?
ProDelta works with privately held, closely held, founder-owned, and family-owned businesses, generally in the lower to middle market, along with the investors and family offices who invest alongside them. For family offices and private investors specifically, that support extends to investment evaluation, transaction support, diligence coordination, valuation reviews, and ongoing portfolio-company advisory needs.
How are M&A advisory engagements structured?
Support can be structured hourly for targeted, transaction-specific work, or as a retainer for an ongoing advisory relationship spanning multiple deals or a longer strategic timeline. The right structure depends on where you are in the process and how much ongoing involvement makes sense for your situation.
What makes ProDelta different from a traditional transaction advisor?
We love working with lower to middle market companies, the deals and businesses that don’t always get the attention or economics to justify traditional broker or banker coverage. That’s where we do our best work, and even when a broker or banker is part of the deal, we’re focused on protecting your economics and making sure you have someone in your corner throughout the process.
Outsourced Services
Fractional finance leadership, advisor coordination, reporting, and the work that does not justify a permanent hire.
Outsourced Finance Support Explained
Read more PublishedHow to Build a Trusted Advisory Team
Read more PublishedBuilding Management Reporting That Actually Gets Used
Read more PublishedIncentive Equity Explained
Read more PublishedBuilding a Family Office Post-Liquidity
Read moreWhat are outsourced services?
Outsourced services provide access to experienced financial, valuation, reporting, transaction, and strategic advisory support without requiring a permanent internal hire or full in-house team. ProDelta can support clients through project-based, ongoing, embedded, or fractional engagement models.
What types of outsourced services does ProDelta provide?
ProDelta provides support across financial reporting, advisor coordination, fractional CFO services, FP&A, cash flow forecasting, KPI dashboards, reporting automation and data visualization, investment analysis, transaction support, valuation support, family office services, special projects, and strategic decision-making.
Who benefits from outsourced services?
Business owners, family offices, investors, CPA firms, attorneys, advisory firms, portfolio companies, and corporate finance teams turn to outsourced services when they need specialized expertise, additional bandwidth, or practical execution support they don’t have in-house.
What do you mean by financial quarterback?
A financial quarterback helps coordinate owners, executives, family members, attorneys, CPAs, wealth advisors, investment professionals, lenders, and operating teams so that information, decisions, and execution stay aligned.
Can you support family offices?
Yes. ProDelta supports family offices with reporting, advisor coordination, investment analysis, valuations, liquidity-event support, and special projects. This also includes governance and process support for family boards and investment committees, helping build the structure, documentation, and advisor coordination that support better decision-making.
Can you support operating businesses?
Yes. Beyond the outsourced services described above, ProDelta supports operating businesses with forecasting, budgeting, transaction readiness, and strategic finance initiatives as needs come up.
Can you help with reporting, dashboards, and automation across multiple entities?
Yes. ProDelta can help organize financial information, standardize reporting, build executive dashboards and KPI summaries, automate recurring reporting processes, and improve visibility across entities, investments, operating companies, trusts, or portfolio holdings.
Can you help evaluate investments or acquisition opportunities?
Yes. ProDelta supports investment analysis, financial modeling, diligence coordination, valuation reviews, and transaction planning for direct investments, acquisitions, and portfolio holdings, working alongside your existing advisors and decision-makers rather than making the investment decision for you.
Can you help with liquidity events?
Yes. ProDelta can support liquidity events such as business sales, recapitalizations, acquisitions, capital raises, and restructurings.
How are outsourced services engagements structured, and how is pricing handled?
Engagements can be project-based, ongoing, fractional, or embedded, and support is billed either hourly for targeted work or on a retainer for ongoing involvement. Pricing is discussed once we understand the scope, timing, and level of involvement your situation calls for.
What is an Investment Policy Statement, and can you help draft one?
An Investment Policy Statement documents a family’s objectives, risk parameters, and governance process for its investment activity. ProDelta can help draft or refresh the document and the process around it, working alongside your existing advisors.
Can you support our investment committee or board?
Yes, in a process-oriented, non-voting capacity. ProDelta can help prepare meeting materials, coordinate advisor input, and support governance practices so your committee has what it needs to make well-informed decisions.
Are you an investment adviser, or do you manage our investments?
No. ProDelta does not manage assets, recommend specific investments or managers, or act as an investment adviser. Our role is governance, process, and advisor coordination, helping your board or committee stay organized and well-supported, not making investment decisions on your behalf.
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